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Personal Line of Credit vs Personal Loan | A to Z Guide

Both personal loans and personal lines of credit can be effective ways to borrow money, but which one is best suited for you depends on your financial requirements. Whether you choose a personal loan or a personal line of credit, it’s important to keep your financial needs in mind. Let’s explore!
Personal Line of Credit vs Personal Loan
Personal Line of Credit vs Personal Loan | A to Z Guide
Both personal lines of credit and personal loans eventually serve similar goals - to fulfill your financial need in emergencies. But what's the difference between the two? Read on to know!
In this article

When individuals require additional funds to meet their financial needs, they often consider options like personal lines of credit and personal loans. Both options offer borrowing solutions but differ in flexibility, repayment terms, and accessibility. You must compare a personal line of credit vs personal loan in detail before making a final decision. Check out Beem to stay organized and manage payments. If you need financial assistance, use the Beem app to get all information on personal loans.

In this blog post, we will explore the concepts of personal lines of credit and personal loans, highlight their differences, discuss their pros and cons, and help you determine which option is better suited to your financial requirements.

What is a Personal Line of Credit? 

A Personal Line of Credit is a flexible borrowing arrangement that allows individuals to access a predetermined credit limit. Similar to a credit card, it helps the borrower withdraw funds when required, up to the approved limit.

Interest is solely applied to the amount withdrawn, making it a cost-effective option for managing short-term financial needs. Repayments are typically made monthly, and as the borrowed amount is repaid, the credit becomes available for future use.

Pros vs Cons of Personal Line of Credit

ProsCons
FlexibilityHigher interest rates than secured loans
Cost-effective for short-term borrowingThe temptation to overspend.
The interest is charged only on the amount utilizedPossible fee for each withdrawal

What is a Personal Loan? 

A personal loan refers to a consolidated amount borrowed from a financial institution or lender, providing individuals with a convenient lump sum to meet their financial needs. The borrower receives the entire loan upfront and agrees to repay it in fixed monthly installments over a specified term.

In most cases, personal loans have a fixed interest rate, and the repayment terms are determined at the time of loan approval. By the end of the period, the loan is fully repaid, and additional funds can only be borrowed by applying for a new loan.

Pros vs. Cons of Personal Loan

ProsCons
Fixed repayment scheduleLimited flexibility
Suitable for long-term needsThe interest is charged on the entire loan amount.
 Lower interest rates than credit cardsPotential credit damage

Personal Line of Credit vs Personal Loan: What’s the Difference?

Key factors to differentiate a personal line of credit vs personal loan include:

Flexibility

A personal line of credit offers more flexibility than a personal loan. A line of credit helps in borrowing any amount you need, up to the approved limit, and repaying only the amount you have withdrawn. In contrast, a personal loan provides a fixed lump sum, and the borrower must repay the entire loan amount, regardless of whether the total amount was needed.

Interest Charges

Personal lines of credit typically charge interest only on the amount withdrawn. If you have a credit line approved to Rs. 50,000, but only use Rs. 10,000, you will only be charged interest on the Rs. 10,000. On the other hand, personal loans accrue interest on the complete amount taken, even if you don’t utilize the total amount.

Repayment Terms

Personal loans have fixed repayment terms, often ranging from one to five years. Borrowers must make fixed monthly payments until the loan is fully repaid. With a personal line of credit, repayments are based on the amount borrowed, and the credit becomes available for reuse as the borrowed amount is refunded.

Credit Availability

With a personal line of credit, the credit remains available for future use even after repayment. As you repay the amount borrowed, the distinction becomes accessible again, allowing you to borrow as needed. On the other hand, a personal loan does not offer ongoing credit availability. Once the loan is fully repaid, you may need to apply for another new loan if you require additional funds.

Collateral Requirement

Personal lines of credit are often unsecured, meaning they do not require collateral. The approval is based on factors such as creditworthiness and income. In contrast, personal loans can be both secured and unsecured. Secured loans may require collateral, such as a property or a vehicle, which serves as security for the loan. Unsecured personal loans require no collateral but may have stricter eligibility criteria.

Personal Line of Credit Vs Personal Loan: Which one is better?

Choosing between a personal line of credit and a personal loan depends on your financial needs and preferences. A unique line of credit may be more suitable if you require funds for short-term or unpredictable expenses and prefer the flexibility to borrow as needed. But if you are interested in a specific purpose, such as debt consolidation or major expenses, and prefer a fixed repayment schedule, a personal loan may be the better option.

Conclusion

You now know the difference between a Personal Line of Credit and vs Personal Loan. In summary, personal lines of credit and personal loans offer distinct borrowing solutions, each with advantages and considerations. A unique line of credit provides flexibility and cost-effectiveness for short-term needs, while a personal loan offers stability and structured repayment for long-term goals.

Understanding your financial situation and requirements is crucial in making an informed decision. Use Beem to compare several loan options from multiple providers to get the best deals. Consider factors like interest rates, repayment terms, and your ability to manage credit responsibly. Choosing between a personal line of credit and a personal loan should align with your financial goals and preferences.

FAQs

Which option is more suitable for short-term financial needs, a Personal Line of Credit vs Personal Loan?

A personal line of credit is generally more suitable for short-term financial needs. It provides the flexibility to borrow varying amounts and allows you to repay what you have withdrawn, making it a cost-effective option for managing short-term expenses.

Can I access funds multiple times with a personal line of credit?

Yes, with a personal line of credit, you can access funds multiple times if you stay within the approved credit limit and repay the borrowed amount. As you repay, the credit becomes available again for future use.

Which option is better for building credit?

Both personal lines of credit and personal loans can contribute to building credit when managed responsibly. Making timely payments and staying within the credit limit or repayment terms can positively impact your credit history.

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Author

Picture of Raman Gujral

Raman Gujral

An achievement-oriented professional, Raman has 10+ years of experience in B2B SaaS and B2C products across Fintech, Telecom, Digital Media, Social Media and Logistics domains. Defining and communicating product vision and strategy, product roadmap development, product positioning, and data analysis, he is also an expert in health insurance and personal loans content.

Editor

This page is purely informational. Beem does not provide financial, legal or accounting advice. This article has been prepared for informational purposes only. It is not intended to provide financial, legal or accounting advice and should not be relied on for the same. Please consult your own financial, legal and accounting advisors before engaging in any transactions.

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